Every day, Shanto hauled heavy bricks and iron rods, dust clinging to his worn sandals, his body threatening to buckle under the weight.
Yet the weight wasn't just physical. With the burden of attending school while constantly working and worrying if he'd have enough to pay for rent, food and school fees … the weight of poverty was almost too much to bear.
Shanto was exhausted. He couldn't afford to meet all his needs, but giving any of them up, especially his education, was out of the question. Fearing he would soon crumble, Shanto knew he needed help.
Finding Hope in the Local Church
After being registered in the Compassion program, Shanto found hope in the local church.
Through the church, Shanto received the funds to pay his school tuition, allowing him to continue his studies without the burden of dangerous work. And through his sponsor, pastor and tutors, Shanto is receiving the love, care and spiritual encouragement he so desperately desired after being abandoned.
Even though his parents left him, Shanto knows he still has people to love who will love him back. He knows he has a Heavenly Father standing by his side who promises him a future and a hope (Jeremiah 29:11). And with an education, the sky's the limit for what that future could look like.
Although each day will bring about its challenges, Shanto now faces them with confidence and resilience. After all, he's got his whole life ahead of him and an entire support system cheering him on.
Child labor affects millions of children around the world just like Shanto. To fight child labor, we must be able to recognize it and take the necessary steps to support children affected.
What Is Child Labor?
Child labor is work that keeps children from thriving in childhood and reaching their God-given potential as they grow. It's work that's harmful to their physical, emotional and spiritual well-being.
For Shanto, his tireless work to meet his urgent daily needs threatened his education and future livelihood. The long hours and heavy loads also placed him in physical danger, while the stress of need caused mental turmoil.
In short, child labor robs children of all ages of their safety, future and fundamental rights.
Types of Child Labor
There are many different types of child labor. And while all types are potentially dangerous and harmful to children, some are more severe than others. For example, children can be exploited and forced into slavery, trafficking or prostitution.
Why Does Child Labor Happen?
Poverty is a key cause behind child labor. Many families living in extreme poverty can't meet their most basic needs, such as food, water or medical care. In desperation, families send their children to work to help provide for the family, fearing they have no other choice.
Child Labor Statistics
- According to UNICEF, in the world's poorest countries, more than 1 in 5 children (ages 5 to 17) are engaged in child labor.
- According to the most recent data available, child labor affects 160 million children worldwide, which is approximately 1 in 10 children.
- Of that 160 million, 63 million girls and 97 million boys are affected by child labor.
- The number of children aged 5 to 17 working in hazardous conditions has risen from 72.5 million to 79 million since 2016.
- Regions in Africa have the highest child labor rates, including West and Central Africa, Sub-Saharan Africa and Eastern and Southern Africa. However, child labor happens in countries across the globe.
How Does Child Labor Affect Children Living in Poverty?
For children living in poverty, hazardous working conditions put them at risk for illness and injury. And unfortunately, most live in areas where medical care is often impossible to get. They must also work tirelessly, in fear of not having enough for their next meal, while missing out on fundamental childhood activities, such as going to school and playing with their friends.
All of this is emotionally, mentally and physically devastating. Child labor also perpetuates poverty. Children who must work miss out on education. They're not able to build skills to find well-paying, safe jobs. As a result, they're likely to grow into adults who still labor in poverty and need their kids to help make ends meet. This can keep the family in poverty for generations.
You Can Help Stop Child Labor
Reading all the stats and facts about child labor can make it seem as if there's no hope. But together, we can make more stories like Shanto's possible.