Colombia Facts

Hola! That’s how you say “hello” in Spanish, Colombia’s official language. This country in South America is known for its beautiful beaches, dense rainforests and towering mountain ranges. Learn more Colombia facts here.

five Facts About Colombia

Here are five fun facts about Colombia:

  1. Colombia has a diverse landscape. It’s home to the Amazon rainforest, the Andes mountain range and the Caribbean and Pacific coastlines.
  2. Colombia is the world’s leading producer of emeralds. These beautiful gems are found naturally throughout the country.
  3. The country has a rich coffee heritage and is famous for its high-quality Arabica coffee beans.
  4. Throughout Colombia, you’ll experience a vibrant dance culture. The country is known for its salsa music!
  5. Colombia is home to Caño Cristales, or the “River of Five Colors.” This river features striking colors that change throughout each year.

Where is Colombia?

Colombia is a country located in northwestern South America. It borders the Pacific Ocean and the Caribbean Sea and lies next to other countries like Brazil, Ecuador and Peru.

Key Challenges in Colombia & Our Response

While Colombia is a beautiful country with so much to explore, it’s also home to many children living in poverty. These children and their families face unique challenges that Compassion is helping them overcome.

Food Insecurity

Around 13 million people in Colombia are moderately or severely food insecure. This means they don’t know where their next meal may come from. Unfortunately, food insecurity leads to malnutrition, which threatens children’s lives and prevents them from growing as God intended.

Our Response: Malnutrition Monitoring and Intervention

Through the Compassion program, we monitor each child we serve for signs of malnutrition and provide the medical and nutritional care they need to get healthy again. For example, we might provide food baskets, nourishing meals or therapeutic feeding.

When children are hungry, they can’t focus in school, are at risk of chronic health issues and may even lose their lives. Compassion is working to prevent these consequences by providing nutrition support to children facing desperate poverty in Colombia.

Child Exploitation

Children living in poverty throughout South America are especially vulnerable to violence and exploitation. This violence can take many forms, from forced child labor to child trafficking and gang violence.

Our Response: Protecting Children From Harm

At Compassion, child protection is our top priority. Each child in our program receives age-appropriate training so they can learn how to stand up for themselves and others. We also train our staff and volunteers, ensuring that they know how to intervene when they see signs of abuse or violence.

A group of children celebrate New Year’s Eve with colorful balloons

A group of children celebrate New Year’s Eve with colorful balloons.

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A boy smiles while sitting on a fence near his home

A boy smiles while sitting on a fence near his home.

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Children learn soccer skills at their child development center

Children learn soccer skills at their child development center.

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A girl sits in a chicken pen holding a chick in her hand

A girl sits in a chicken pen holding a chick in her hand.

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Three brothers from northern Colombia smile as they run down a dirt road

Three brothers from northern Colombia smile as they run down a dirt road.

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A baby boy splashes in his bathtub

A baby boy splashes in his bathtub.

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Girls and boys who are learning to farm wave their straw hats to welcome visitors

Girls and boys who are learning to farm wave their straw hats to welcome visitors.

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Children wash their hands

Children learn to practice good hygiene as they stand in line to wash their hands at their child development center.

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A girl hangs her feet in water off of a dock

A girl smiles as she splashes her feet in the river.

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A boy holds a sign that says "Thank You"

A boy holds a “thank you” sign to represent his gratitude.

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Our Impact in Colombia

Compassion has supported children throughout Colombia for many years. And during that time, we’ve seen many lives changed through our child sponsorship program.

94,155

children served (and counting).

317

churches serving.

49

years of serving.

Explore a Colombian Compassion Center

From eating delicious meals to learning and playing with friends, every day is full of fun at our Compassion centers. Come along with us as we explore a day in the life of a Compassion center through the eyes of the children that attend.

Sponsorship Changes an Entire Colombian Community

In Medellín, Colombia, many youths are surrounded by violence, drugs and gangs. But through the support of local Compassion centers, these sponsored teens are becoming leaders and transforming their communities.

How You Can Help Vulnerable Children in Colombia

You can join Compassion’s fight against child poverty in Colombia in three key ways:

  • Pray: Jeremiah 33:3 tells us that if we call on God, he will answer us. When we lift children living in poverty up in prayer, God hears us, and we can trust he's working on their behalf. Join us in praying daily for children living in poverty by becoming a prayer partner.
  • Donate: Children living in poverty face many challenges, from a lack of medical care to dangerous living conditions. You can provide immediate support by donating to fulfill a right-now need.
  • Sponsor a Child: By sponsoring a child, you empower a local church to meet the critical needs of a child's body, mind and spirit as they journey out of poverty. Through sponsorship, you'll help deliver medical care, hygiene training, education, malnutrition monitoring and so much more to a child in need. But most importantly, you'll help introduce them to the hope of the gospel, which changes everything.